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How Do Undercover Operations Affect Drug Charges?

Drug charges and defenses can be influenced by a multitude of factors including undercover operations. If you are facing charges related to a drug crime and your case involves an undercover operation, reach out to a Bergen County drug possession defense attorney today.

What is an Undercover Operation?

Undercover operations play a crucial role in drug trafficking and distribution strategies of law enforcement. In an undercover operation, a police officer or other law enforcement officer takes on a covert identity in order to infiltrate criminal organizations and uncover illegal activity. The officers pose as criminal offenders and establish relationships with previously convicted felons or known criminals. The goal of an undercover operation is to gain information from the inside of organized crime, building a case with strong and irrefutable evidence. These types of investigations are generally geared toward individuals of significant notoriety and criminal enterprises with a lot of power.

How Do Undercover Operations Affect Drug Charges?

Undercover operations are crucial in gathering substantial evidence to be used against individuals partaking in criminal activity. By infiltrating criminal networks these officers can gain firsthand knowledge of conversations, transactions, operations, and more. They can record conversations, document the names and locations of important pieces, and memorize significant information. Firsthand evidence is extremely valuable in any drug case.

If an undercover operation is successful it can make it more difficult for a defendant to formulate an effective defense and build a strong case. Recorded conversations, pictures, videos, and eyewitness testimony from the undercover officer can provide evidence sufficient enough to dispel any doubts about the events that transpired. However, just because the operation went well does not mean that the prosecution automatically wins.

What Defense Can I Use Against Drug Charges From Undercover Operations?

Although a successful undercover operation can provide the prosecution with strong evidence, it also creates an opportunity for the defense to create an effective defensive strategy. In a standard drug case, the defense will generally attempt to challenge the admissibility of evidence, question the conduct of officers involved, or dispute the reliability of the prosecution’s witnesses. An undercover operation can make it challenging to utilize these defenses but it can also present the opportunity to implement an entrapment defense.

Entrapment is a legal defense used in criminal cases that establishes that a police officer or other law enforcement officer coerced the defendant into committing a crime. This can be an effective defense in drug cases involving undercover operations because there is a potential that the officer, posing as a customer or colleague, induced the individual to participate in one or more criminal activities.

A criminal defendant may also have an effective defense when considering their Fourth Amendment constitutional rights. Under this law, individuals are protected from unlawful searches and seizures by law enforcement. It can be difficult to implement if the officer was welcomed into the space or given access to certain property, but with the help of a skilled attorney, it can prove effective. Reach out to a criminal defense lawyer for more information and experienced representation.

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